Gordon Brown: The Architect Of Britain's Housing Crisis (Taken from Gordon Is A Moron by Vernon Coleman)

Vernon Coleman






`The way to stop financial joy-riding is to arrest the chauffeur, not the automobile.'
Woodrow Wilson


Britain's low interest rates (excused by the falsely low inflation figures Gordon Brown has foisted on the nation) have helped push up the stock market and house prices. As house prices have risen so people have had more money to spend. How? Because millions have increased their mortgage borrowing as the value of their house has gone up. Interest rates have been so low that paying back the money has been no problem. And since house prices are expected to go up and up, and to stay up, what's the problem?

The rise in house prices has been so extraordinary (and so utterly, breathtakingly barmy) that in the early summer of 2007 there were more houses on the market at over £2 million than there were on the market at under £100,000. A one bedroom flat in Belgravia, London was put on the market with an asking price of £3 million. The number of property millionaires in the UK (that is, people who have become millionaires solely because of the rise in the value of their home) rose by a third from 2005 to 2006. The proportion of houses fetching £1 million or more has increased tenfold since Labour came to power in 1997.

Everywhere you look there are figures which prove quite conclusively that house prices have risen to unsustainable levels.

Under Gordon Brown's management house ownership in Britain has been the closest thing imaginable to a mass lottery win. House prices in Britain have risen faster and further than anywhere else in the world and, as a result, London is now the most expensive city on the planet. Property in central London is now more expensive than property in Monaco.

There are several reasons for this.

First, as a result of Labour's policies the amount of immigration has rocketed. For every Briton who leaves at least two immigrants come in. This has dramatically increased the demand for housing. (Naturally, Labour Party supporters say that even mentioning this is akin to racism.)

Second, the amount of regulation and red tape introduced by Labour has made it much harder for building companies to get planning permission to build new houses. The Government keeps saying that Britain needs more housing. But everything it does makes house building more difficult, more expensive and more time consuming.

Third, Labour has done everything it can to destroy the family. There are now real financial incentives for people to live alone. The obvious result has been an increase in the demand for housing.

Fourth, by constantly printing more and more money to pay for its expensive expansion of the State, the Labour Government has dramatically decreased the value of the British pound. When the pound goes down in value everything else goes up. That's what inflation is. When interest rates are kept low while the amount of money produced is dramatically increased the consequences are inevitable: house price inflation.

Fifth, lenders have become absurdly aggressive - almost forcing barrowloads of money on borrowers, and in so doing have laid the foundations for a serious crash. Banks are lending 120% of the cost of a property. Mortgages can be obtained for five times earnings - instead of the traditional three times earnings. Mortgages can now be obtained for periods in excess of half a century. There is now an industry of people selling fake pay slips so that people can persuade their mortgage lender to let them have a bigger loan than they might otherwise think wise. If you're unemployed but want a fake pay slip to show that you have a £50,000 a year job with a blue-chip company you just type `duplicate pay slip' into an Internet search engine and choose your `discreet and confidential' adviser. Then, take your evidence to the bank and come away with a loan for a quarter of a million pounds. This way lies bankruptcy and disaster.

And finally, since Brown deliberately and cold-bloodedly destroyed pensions for those Britons not employed by the Government, more and more people have been putting their savings into property rather than pension funds.

The result has been that Labour has, partly deliberately and partly through incompetence and stupidity, forced a tremendous increase in house prices. Gordon, being a moron, has undoubtedly welcomed the housing bubble. It is, after all, the dramatic and rather absurd increase in house prices which has given the nation the false growth it needs to pay for Gordon's mania for spending.

The rapid rise and nonsensical in house prices has, by itself, been dangerous enough. (House price rises are nonsensical because houses don't produce more as they age. Why should their value increase above inflation? This is unreal money.) Massive house price inflation has moved money from the poor to the rich and from the young to the old. It has created multimillionaires and billionaires out of property speculators. And, since much of the house price inflation has been confined to the South East of England it has divided the nation.

But there is worse.

The absurd and dramatic rise in house prices has created a massive consumer boom.

House owners have been borrowing money against the rising value of their homes. They have then been spending that money and pushing up the price of shares, art and just about everything else they can lay their hands on. And the Government has regarded all that spending as a sign of growth in the economy. It isn't growth, of course. It's debt. And it has partly explained the apparent boom that has taken place under Labour.

This hasn't just happened in the UK. It's been a global phenomenon. In America there has been an identical boom. Average wages haven't risen in the USA for a staggering 30 years. The consumer boom there, has been entirely led by the rise in house prices. In Japan, banks have been lending money at interest rates as low as 0%. They have, in other words, been giving money away to encourage spending.

Every time the Bank of England pushes up interest rates (in a belated attempt to cool the economy, dampen spending and weaken the over-heated housing market) the pound rises on the international markets. As a direct result, foreign money floods into Britain because investors in other countries want to take advantage of our higher interest rates. This new money has to be put to work. And so the bankers who have taken it lend it out. And so there is more money available for people wanting to buy houses. And so house prices continue to rocket.

During 2007, as interest rates rose, some so-called experts claimed that high interests were good for landlords because first time buyers would be forced out of the market, making them rent instead. This nonsense comforted the idiots continuing to purchase overpriced properties. By June 2007, the typical residential property in the UK was producing a gross yield of around 5.5%. After costs, this meant the landlords were receiving around 3.5% on their investments. Since most buy-to-let mortgages were costing 6%, this meant that the average buy-to-let house owner was losing 2.5% on their investment every year. That's hardly the way to riches but, for the poor devils whose pensions had been utterly devastated by Brown's policies, a flat that is losing a bit of money a year is a darned sight better than a pension fund that is disappearing before your very eyes.

Before Brown destroyed pensions, the buy-to-let market was about 1% of the whole housing market. After Brown destroyed pensions, the buy-to-let market shot up to 10% of the whole market. A tenfold increase in the number of people buying houses and flats as an investment (rather than to live in themselves) has inevitably had a dramatic influence on house prices. Indeed, there is proof of this in that rental prices have remained stable throughout this price whereas house prices have soared and are, compared to rental prices, now at least 50% overvalued.

The only sensible conclusion is that there is no real housing shortage. There is, on the other hand, a shortage of housing to buy because buy-to-let investors, putting their savings into property rather than pensions, have snapped up huge swathes of what is available.

The housing market is like a mass lottery win. Everyone who buys a house wins a huge prize. For much of the 21st century most home owners were earning less through their work than their houses were earning for them. Even quite ordinary houses were increasing in value by £50,000 a year - tax free.

When the bottom is reached (and most things that go up have a habit of coming down eventually) people will dismiss the idea of buying a house as lunacy. No one will want to buy houses. Property will be the worst asset to consider if you have some spare money. Young couples will talk only of renting and never of buying. When house prices start to collapse they will go down much further than seems sensible or logical. House prices have gone up too far. They will go down too far. They will go down too far because people will panic and they will sell at any price. And just as they lost touch with reality when prices were going up, so they will lose touch with reality as prices come down. Greed took house prices up. (Though there was also the fear that if they didn't buy now then they would never be able to buy). Fear, and nothing but fear, will take prices down.

To those who consider their house as a home and not an investment then none of this matters. The value of their home is irrelevant. They bought it and they live in it. That's fine. But people who consider their houses to be an investment or pension - are going to worry a good deal. People who like to talk about the value of their houses and boast about how their house is earning more than they are, are going to panic. People who bought at the top, with a massive bank loan, aren't going to have much choice. They will be lucky to get out with their coats.

Looking at the figures dispassionately it seems that by mid 2007, property in Britain was at least 25% overvalued by every possible sensible criteria.

But this doesn't mean that if house prices fall they will fall by 25%.

When markets get out of kilter, as they do from time to time, and as they have under Gordon Brown's direction, the correction which invariably ensues always goes as far in the other direction.

So, if house prices are overvalued by (say) 25% then the chances are that house prices will fall not by 25% but by 50%. And it means, just to rub it in, that if a house is currently worth £300,000 then it will, when the crash finally teeters to a conclusion, be worth £150,000. If a buyer can be found.

By then, of course, no one will be buying houses.

And renting will be quite cheap.

That's the chaos Gordon Brown has created.

Signs of a house price collapse are already in evidence. In June 2007, it was reported that there were more than 200 companies which had been set up specifically to buy houses at discounted prices from distressed home owners. In some instances the companies were renting the houses back to the sellers. Many of the companies were buying homes at 70-80% of their market value, and then renting back the houses at less than the previous monthly payments. A year earlier there were just 20 or so such companies.

But even the professionals are making mistakes. Property dealers recently spent $39 billion buying a large and impressive looking building. They bought it with money costing them 6.5%. The yield on the properties was capped (for the foreseeable future) at 3.75%. This was as daft as any investment by a buy-to-let investor. Both are gambling that the capital gain will cover the difference between income and the outgoings.

In the sensible old days people bought investment property only when they could guarantee an income greater than the cost. Any capital gain was a bonus. Today the deals are being driven solely by the idea of massive capital gains.

***


Over half of London's multimillion pound homes are now bought not by Britons but by non-domiciled foreigners using Britain as a tax haven. And over two thirds of properties sold for more than £5 million were sold to foreign buyers. London is the world's most attractive tax haven. (It is also the money laundering capital of the world.)

Thanks to Gordon Brown, foreigners have an added advantage over British buyers when buying houses. If they buy shares in an offshore firm that owns the London property, rather than buying the house directly, they pay stamp duty of 0.5% (the rate due on share purchases) rather than at 4% (the rate due on the purchase of houses costing more than £500,000). This cuts the tax bill on a £5 million house from £200,000 to £25,000.

The flood of foreign money coming into the London property market has driven the rest of the market up. Rich London buyers are forced out of the most desirable areas into less desirable parts of London, thereby pushing the price up in the area where they do buy. The successful British couple who have a couple of million to spend and thought they would quite like a place in Knightsbridge have to settle for Notting Hill because everything in Knightsbridge is being bought by foreigners who, because of Britain's generous tax deals, are at a huge advantage. And the couple who thought they could buy a nice place in Notting Hill for one and a half million can now only afford a place in Paddington. And the people who thought they would buy somewhere in Paddington can only afford somewhere in Isleworth. And the couple who were going to buy in Isleworth are forced out to Reading. And so it goes. Property prices are being pushed up from below (because of all those people putting their pension money into flats instead of pension funds) and they are being pulled up from above by all the foreigners buying expensive properties in London.

Gordon Brown (who used the housing rise as a money making exercise by putting the stamp duty on houses up to 4%) is personally responsible for this bizarre state of affairs.

Another reason why Gordon is a moron.

Incidentally, it is a myth that house prices always go up and down with interest rates. In Japan, interest rates have been zero (or thereabouts) for years but house prices have fallen steadily.

Nor is it true that there is a link between house prices and the availability of property. Spanish builders built 800,000 flats and houses in 2006 (in comparison, strict planning regulations meant that less than 200,000 were built in Britain - many of those being, with the Government's encouragement, deliberately built on flood plains) but Spanish house prices continued to rocket.

Property prices are determined by location.

That's why estate agents talk about location, location and location being the three most important influences on house prices.

Residential property is cheap in Poland because no one wants to live there. (Seemingly, not even the Polish). But houses are expensive in London because Britain is a tax haven for foreigners.

***


When house prices collapse the real losers will be the people who have stretched their budgets, and borrowed up to their eyeballs, in order to get onto the house buying ladder. The homes that are repossessed won't be the multimillion pound mansions but will be the homes of the poor, the disfavoured, the underprivileged, the elderly and the disabled; the people struggling to survive on minimum wages in bad neighbourhoods. The losers will be the people who thought they'd managed to touch the hem of the property-owning dream. The winners will, as they always have been under Gordon Brown, the crafty, the sneaky and the mega-rich.




Copyright Vernon Coleman 2008Taken from `Gordon is a Moron' by Vernon Coleman. `Gordon is a Moron' is available from the shop on this website and from all good bookshops everywhere. Taken from Gordon is a Moron by Vernon Coleman. Gordon is a Moron is available from the shop on this website and from all good bookshops everywhere.
Home